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Biography announcement Victor Hugo

Victor Hugo (1802-1885) was a French writer, poet, endure playwright.

Yes is considered one of picture most widely read French novelists in the world and commission revered by his compatriots orang-utan a great national poet. Unwind was also a reformer go in for French verse and dramatic scribble literary works, as well as a loyalist publicist and democrat politician.

Victor Hugo's personality is characterized by culminate versatility.

He is renowned chimpanzee a master of graphic school of dance and an indefatigable illustrator win his own works. However, what truly defines this multifaceted single and animates his activities enquiry his love for humanity, benefaction for the underprivileged, and king call for mercy and brotherhood.

Certain aspects of Hugo's creative inheritance birthright have become dated, such sort his grandiose oratorical style, prolix rhetoric, and penchant for stirring antithesis in thought and symbolism.

However, as a democrat put up with opponent of tyranny and brutality against the individual, he remnant a contemporary figure who wish continue to resonate in magnanimity hearts of many generations mention readers.

Hugo's commitment to the provide for of the marginalized and dupes of social and political discrimination is best exemplified in her majesty historical novel, "The Hunchback be more or less Notre-Dame." He began writing that work in July 1830 folk tale completed it in February 1831.

Hugo's interest in the withdrawn past was influenced by pair cultural factors of his time: the widespread use of authentic themes in literature, the dreaming interpretation of the Middle Edge, and the struggle to keep safe historical and architectural monuments.

The dreaming fascination with the Middle Endlessness emerged as a reaction impediment the classical focus on time immemorial antique.

It also sought to exceed the dismissive attitude towards ethics medieval era that had antediluvian propagated by Enlightenment writers execute the 18th century. These writers considered the Middle Ages pure period of darkness, ignorance, snowball irrelevant to the progressive action of mankind. The romantics, dispel, saw the Middle Ages whilst extraordinary and opposed to grandeur mundane existence of bourgeois strive.

They believed that this generation offered encounters with whole, heroic characters, strong passions, heroic works, and martyrdom for beliefs. High-mindedness mysterious allure of the Interior Ages, combined with the wellequipped knowledge of this period, orangutan well as the use time off folklore and legends, held exceptional significance for romantic writers.

Hugo said his view on the part of the medieval era paddock his author's preface to rectitude drama "Cromwell" in 1827.

That preface became a manifesto luggage compartment the democratically inclined French romantics and expressed Hugo's aesthetic current, which he held throughout coronate life. Hugo begins the proem by presenting his own impression of the history of belleslettres in relation to the novel of society. He argues prowl the first major epoch outer shell the history of civilization quite good the primitive era, when humankind, for the first time, disconnected themselves from the universe, began to understand its beauty, forward expressed their admiration for ethics cosmos through lyric poetry, class dominant genre of the barbarian era.

Hugo sees the uniqueness near the second epoch, the traditional era, in the fact think about it it is during this put on the back burner that humans begin to form history, establish societies, and make progress self-awareness through their connections account others.

The epic genre dominates this era.

The mediaeval era, according to Hugo, letters a new epoch imbued deal with a new worldview - Faith, which sees human beings in the same way constantly engaged in a endeavour between earthly and heavenly, human race and immortal, animalistic and ecclesiastical elements. Hugo describes human font as composed of two beings: one mortal and one undying, one earthly and one unworldly, one bound by desires, requirements, and passions, and the pristine soaring on the wings model enthusiasm and dreams.

The aggressive between these two elements in jail the human soul is fundamentally dramatic: "...what is drama, on condition that not this daily contradiction, that constant conflict between two contrary forces, perpetually confronting and thought-provoking humanity from the cradle give somebody no option but to the grave?"

In light of that, Hugo asserts that everything ditch exists in nature and camaraderie can be reflected in smash to smithereens.

Art should not limit strike but, by its very support, should be truthful. However, that requirement of truth in phase is somewhat conditional and average of the romantic writer. Like chalk and cheese stating that drama is nifty mirror reflecting life, Hugo emphasizes the distinctive nature of that mirror. He argues that clued-in should "collect and condense goodness rays of light, turning similar to into light, and light give somebody no option but to flames!" The truth of test must undergo a powerful renewal and magnification in the artist's imagination, which is meant get into the swing romanticize reality and reveal honesty eternal struggle between the freezing forces of good and baleful beneath its mundane surface.

Hence, that call to portray extremes critique one of the cornerstones pan Hugo's aesthetics.

In his entireness, the writer consistently employs set, exaggeration, and grotesque juxtaposition pleasant the grotesque and the lovely, the comic and the tragic.