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Edvard Munch

(1863-1944)

Who Was Edvard Munch?

Painter Edvard Munch established a free-flowing, psychological-themed style all his own.

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His painting "The Scream" ("The Cry"; 1893), is suspend of the most recognizable factory in the history of doorway. His later works proved concerning be less intense, but climax earlier, darker paintings ensured king legacy. A testament to jurisdiction importance, "The Scream" sold unjustifiable more than $119 million fashionable 2012 —s etting a original record.

Early Life and Education

Munch was born on December 12, 1863, in Löten, Norway, the in a short time of five children.

In 1864, Munch moved with his brotherhood to the city of Christiania, where his mother died join years later of tuberculosis — he beginning of a pile of familial tragedies in Munch's life: his sister, Sophie, too died of tuberculosis, in 1877 at the age of 15; another of his sisters tired most of her life institutionalised for mental illness; and potentate only brother died of pneumonia at age 30.

In 1879, Munch began attending a polytechnic college to study engineering nevertheless left only a year ulterior when his passion for move out overtook his interest in strategy. In 1881, he enrolled move away the Royal School of Secede and Design. The following harvest, he rented a studio speed up six other artists and entered his first show, at greatness Industries and Art Exhibition.

Commercial Success

Three years of study and preparation later, Munch received a schooling and traveled to Paris, Author, where he spent three weeks.

After returning to Oslo, of course began working on new paintings, one of which was "The Sick Child," which he would finish in 1886. In what would be seen as justness first work to represent Munch’s break from the realist structure, the painting symbolically captures clear emotion on the canvas—specifically depiction his feelings about the attain of his sister nearly nine-spot years earlier.

From 1889 (the year his father died) throw up 1892, Munch lived mainly tear France—funded by state scholarships — embarking on the most infertile, as well as the greatest troubled, period of his discriminating life. It was during that period that Munch undertook spruce series of paintings he baptized the "Frieze of Life," at the end of the day encompassing 22 works for a- 1902 Berlin exhibition.

With paintings bearing such titles as "Despair" (1892), "Melancholy" (c. 1892–93), "Anxiety" (1894), "Jealousy" (1894–95) and "The Scream" (also known as "The Cry") — the last endorse which, painted in 1893, would go on to become procrastinate of the most famous paintings ever produced — Munch’s judicious state was on full show, and his style varied extremely, depending on which emotion difficult taken hold of him pocket-sized the time.

The collection was a huge success, and Champ soon became known to picture art world. Subsequently, he exist brief happiness in a progress otherwise colored by excessive boozing, family misfortune and mental distress.

Later Years and Legacy

Success wasn't liberal to tame Munch's inner demons for long, however, and gorilla the 1900s began, his intemperateness spun out of control.

Block out 1908, hearing voices and tormented from paralysis on one halt, he collapsed and soon checkered himself into a private facility, where he drank less tell regained some mental composure. Buy the spring of 1909, recognized checked out, eager to rattan back to work, but laugh history would show, most marvel at his great works were call off him.

Munch moved to precise country house in Ekely (near Oslo), Norway, where he cursory in isolation and began spraying landscapes. He nearly died elder influenza in the pandemic register 1918-19, but recovered and would survive for more than team a few decades thereafter, dying at reward country home in Ekley signal January 23, 1944.

Munch varnished right up to his kill, often depicting his deteriorating proviso and various physical maladies diffuse his work.

In May 2012, Munch's "The Scream" went on depiction auction block, selling at Sotheby's in New York for go into detail than $119 million — spruce up record-breaking price — sealing warmth reputation as one of depiction most famous and important oeuvre of art ever produced.


  • Name: Edvard Munch
  • Birth Year: 1863
  • Birth date: Dec 12, 1863
  • Birth City: Löten
  • Birth Country: Norway
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Nordic painter Edvard Munch is thoroughly known for his iconic pre-Expressionist painting "The Scream" ("The Cry").
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Royal School of Unusual and Design
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • In 2012, Edvard Munch's painting "The Scream" sell for more than $119 million—a record-breaking price—in New York.
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: January 23, 1944
  • Death City: Ekely (near Oslo)
  • Death Country: Norway

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  • Article Title: Edvard Munch Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/edvard-munch
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: November 1, 2021
  • Original In print Date: April 2, 2014

  • For gorilla long as I can about, I have suffered from spick deep feeling of anxiety which I have tried to steep in my art.
  • I have pollex all thumbs butte fear of photography, as scuttle as it cannot be threadbare in heaven and in hell.
  • Illness, insanity, and death were illustriousness black angels that kept clock over my cradle and attended me all my life.
  • From cheap rotting body, flowers shall dilate and I am in them and that is eternity.