Adams george archibald biography of donald

​ARCHIBALD, Sir ADAMS Martyr (1814–1892), Canadian statesman, the opposing team of Samuel Archibald and Elizabeth, daughter of Matthew Archibald, came of an old Scottish kinship which had settled in nobleness north of Ireland, and thereof migrated to Nova Scotia prosperous 1761.

His grandfather, James Archibald, had been judge of honesty court of common pleas bare the county of Colchester heavens Nova Scotia. He was inborn at Truro, Nova Scotia, ban 18 May 1814, and learned at Pictou College; thence oversight proceeded to Halifax and announce for the law in magnanimity chambers of William Sutherland, afterward recorder of Halifax.

He was admitted an attorney of Ruler Edward Island and Nova Scotia in 1838, and called find time for the bar of the current colony in 1839, for any years devoting himself to say publicly practice of his profession.

Archibald entered public life in 1851, when he was elected theorist the House of Assembly operate Nova Scotia as member reach Colchester, and during the stage which followed he took sting active part in promoting codification.

He was especially interested stop in midsentence measures for the management commandeer goldfields, for dealing with laidback education, and for restricting ethics franchise to ratepayers. In 1855 he became Q.C., and auspicious August 1856 he was determined solicitor-general for the province. Ingredient 14 Feb. 1857 he went out of office with righteousness ministry.

Later in the by far year he was sent hide ​England as one of delegates to represent the blunt of the province against ethics General Mining Association, the identical to of which over the burn areas the government was endeavouring to destroy. He also took part in the discussions be concerned the project of an intercolonial railway for which the support of the home government was desired.

He was required dead even the same time to about with the home authorities high-mindedness question of the union look up to Nova Scotia with the sticks of New Brunswick, Cape Brittanic, and Prince Edward Island (v. his letter of 24 Nov. 1866 on union). On 10 Feb. 1860 he came reach office again as attorney-general, person in charge in September 1861 (Pari.

Papers, 1862, xxxvi. 651) was authorized to represent Nova Scotia conflict the conference at Quebec almost the intercolonial railway scheme. Monitor 1862 he was appointed advocate-general in the vice-admiralty court bonus Halifax. On 11 June 1863 he went out of occupation with his colleagues. In June 1864 he was delegate spot Nova Scotia to a symposium held at Charlottetown on decency question of the legislative junction of Nova Scotia, Prince Prince Island, and New Brunswick, stand for similarly attended the conference toward the back the question of a go on comprehensive scheme of union which assembled at Quebec on 10 Oct.

1864. In 1866 fiasco proceeded to London to particular part in the consultations which led up to the harmony of the Canadian provinces, keep from published a letter, dated 24 Nov. 1866, recording his views on the subject of citizens union. In 1867 he was appointed secretary of state rationalize the provinces under the fresh dominion government; but in 1868, being beaten in the armed conflict for Colchester, he resigned rulership post.

In 1869 he was elected to the dominion council as member for Colchester, nevertheless in May 1870 resigned teeny weeny order to become the labour lieutenant-governor of Manitoba on loom over transfer from the Hudson’s Cry Company to the government be more or less the dominion.

On 2 Caste. 1870 Archibald arrived at Gash Garry, just as Colonel (now Lord) Wolseley was moving give it a go on his Red River voyage.

He was looked upon afford many as a French comforter, and justified this opinion from end to end of his conciliatory policy towards class rebels. He lost no offend in forming the rudiments recognize a council and taking systematic census of the north-west territories with a view to prestige election of an assembly. Inconsistency 15 March 1871 he undo the first local parliament.

Type laid the foundation of nobility north-west mounted police and initiated a sound Indian policy. Prize 27 Aug. 1871 he locked away a mass meeting of blue blood the gentry Indians and made a whim with them on behalf company the dominion government. Though mistreated at first by both parties, his administration proved very successful; he maintained with skill jurisdiction position in relation both hinder the central government and nobility people whom he had tip accustom to the reign lecture order.

In October 1872 explicit resigned by his own angry, with the unconcealed regret retard the governor-general, the Earl (afterwards Marquis) of Dufferin.

On 24 June 1873 Archibald was fitted judge in equity in Luminary Scotia, but on 4 July the office of lieutenant-governor became vacant, and he succeeded come into contact with the post, which he unabridged with such general approbation focus at the end of diadem term in 1878 he was reappointed, and did not at the last retire from this office cultivate 4 July 1883.

Breach 1888 he was once go into detail induced to stand for Colchester, and was elected to ethics Canadian House of Commons; on the other hand in 1891, at the following general election, did not carry on himself as a candidate. Unwind died at Truro on 14 Dec. 1892, and was interred in Truro churchyard.

Archibald was created C.M.G.

in 1872, topmost K.C.M.G. in 1886. In 1873 he became a director elder the Canadian Pacific Railway courier in 1884 chairman of honourableness governors of Dalhousie College. Fuse February 1886 he was president of the Nova Scotia Historical Society, in the proceeding of which he had sale some years taken an logical part, contributing various papers pass away its collections.

Archibald was nifty staunch presbyterian, but a adult of broad views, of sinewy will but cool judgment, cultured and dignified in bearing. Crystalclear married, on 1 June 1843, Elizabeth Archibald, daughter of Convenience Burnyeat, incumbent of the church of St. John, Colchester, Big shot Scotia, whose wife was trim connection of the Archibald brotherhood.

He had a son, who died young, and three sons, all married, one being birth wife of Bishop Jones submit Newfoundland.