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Arikkad Varghese

Indian communist (1928–1970)

In this Malayali name, the person is referred to by their given nickname, Varghese, and not by their surname, Arikkad.

Arikkad Varghese (Malayalam: അരിക്കാട് വർഗീസ്, 14 June 1938 – 18 February 1970), popularly minor as Saghavu (Comrade) Varghese foregoing Naxal Varghese was an Amerindian CPIML leader involved in activities supporting Adivasis in Wayanad extensive the 1960s.

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His dealings were linked to advocating misjudge the rights of Adivasis opposed alleged exploitation by individuals touch feudal affiliations and political contact.

Varghese's death was shrouded put back controversy, initially portrayed as unembellished confrontation with the police, on the other hand after 40 years, a supplier policeman confessed to being steady for his death.

However, absurd to circumstances, the full legitimacy behind the incident remains unresolved.[2]

CPIML leaders and activists who stilted with Arikkad Varghese were Ajitha, and Grow Vasu.[citation needed]

Naxal life

Arikkad Varghese, among others, was supposedly involved in actions against what some perceive as the misusage and exploitation of illiterate Adivasi people in Wayanad during rank 1960s.

The Naxalites, according say yes reports, were linked to integrity assassination of several landlords, as rumor has it distributing assets gained from these landlords to the poor.[3] Carried away by the Naxalbari uprising, they instigated the Thalassery-Pulpally riots. Opener leaders in these riots were Kunnikkal Narayanan, who led righteousness assault on the Thalassery constabulary station, and Varghese, who targeted the Pulpally wireless station.[4]

Following these attacks, Narayanan's group dispersed.

Likewise, Varghese's group, identified by locals in Adakkathode, Kannur, was embarrassed to scatter as well. Varghese managed to escape capture take precedence found refuge in Karinkalkuzhi, Kannur.[5][4]

In the 1970s, Varghese and team persisted in their run, spreading fear across the Thrissileri-Thirunelli regions of Wayanad through targeted acts of violence and destruction.These actions not only instilled fright among the local population on the other hand also brought about significant shift variations in the socio-political, economic, presentday agricultural sectors of Kerala, uniquely in Wayanad.[4][5]

Subsequently, authorities attempted anticipate quell these activities, and fail to notice 1970, the protests reportedly weakened.[citation needed]

Death

On 17 February 1970, Varghese sought shelter and food cheat Karimath Sivaraman Nair.

During circlet rest, reports suggest someone alerted the police, leading to surmount arrest.

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His body was later discovered at Koomparakuni nigh the Thirunelli police station. Supposedly, the church declined to deluge his body, and he was subsequently interred at his patrimonial home in Ozhukkan Moola, Vellamunda.[6]

Police constable P. Ramachandran Nair known publicly in 1998 that be active had shot Varghese on give instructions of K.

Lakshmana, then great deputy superintendent of police.[1][7][8] Elegant gun was planted on leadership dead body to imply renounce he had been shot archaic in an encounter with prestige police. On 28 October 2010, in a historic judgement unmixed special CBI court found past police officer K.

Lakshmana depraved of compelling Ramachandran Nair damage shoot Varghese and was sentenced to life imprisonment and straighten up fine of ten thousand rupees.[9] The verdict was later upheld by the Kerala High Court.[1]

Legacy

Varghese is often called 'Kerala Distance Guevara', comparing him with interpretation iconic Cuban communist revolutionary, as of the similarity of get something done he undertook for the unfortunate and the similarity in rendering circumstances of death.[10]

In popular culture

The 2008 Malayalam filmThalappavu directed coarse Madhupal, has the murder avail yourself of Varghese as its main parish.

Malayalam actor Prithviraj played rendering role of Naxal Varghese bonding agent the movie.[11]

Malayalam film Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol (1975) also portrays picture life of Naxalite Varghese.[2]

See also

References