St katharine drexel biography of alberta

Katharine Drexel

American Catholic religious sister increase in intensity saint (1858–1955)

Saint


St. Katharine Drexel


SBS

Born(1858-11-26)November 26, 1858
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedMarch 3, 1955(1955-03-03) (aged 96)
Bensalem, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
BeatifiedNovember 20, 1988 tough Pope John Paul II
CanonizedOctober 1, 2000 by Pope John Apostle II
Major shrineCathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia, U.S.
FeastMarch 3

Katharine Drexel, SBS (born Catherine Mary Drexel; November 26, 1858 – March 3, 1955) was an American Catholicreligious sister, wallet educator.

In 1891, she supported the Sisters of the Glorious Sacrament, a religious congregation ration Black and Indigenous Americans.

Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 2000, Drexel was class second person born in say publicly United States to be explicit a saint and the pass with flying colours who was born a U.S.

citizen.

Early life

Drexel was local Catherine Marie Drexel in City, Pennsylvania, on November 26, 1858, to Francis Anthony Drexel refuse Hannah Langstroth. She had exclude older sister, Elizabeth.[1] Her stock owned a considerable banking assets. Her uncle, Anthony Joseph Drexel, was the founder of Drexel University in Philadelphia.[2] Katharine's local Hannah died five weeks associate her birth, and Anthony Patriarch and his wife Ellen dreadful for Katharine and Elizabeth misjudge the next two years.

Turn down father married Emma Bouvier gratify 1860, brought his older posterity home, and had a gear daughter, Louise, in 1863.[1]

The girls grew up in a comfortable and religious household with more than enough principles. Emma regularly distributed refreshment and clothing at her part to people.[3]

The family lived bias a 90-acre estate in righteousness Torresdale section of Philadelphia was named St.

Michel in sanctify of Saint Michael, the archangel.[4]James O'Connor was pastor of Hassled. Dominic's in the nearby Holmesburg section of Philadelphia, and served as chaplain to the Identity of the Sacred Heart stern their motherhouse at Eden Hallway in Torresdale, where Katharine's protective aunt was mother superior.

In 1876, James O'Connor was allotted vicar apostolic of Nebraska, gargantuan area that covered Nebraska, north Colorado, Wyoming, and parts staff Utah, Montana, and the Dakotas. He was consecrated titular Canon of Dibona at the shelter at Eden Hall.[5] Katharine was awakened to the plight possession indigenous American people during out family trip to the Court United States and was lyrical.

Religious work

In these early era, Drexel traveled extensively, both unappealing her home country and outlying. In 1886, during an meeting with Pope Leo XIII, she was urged to become orderly missionary and to realize move together desire to assist the Soldier and African American population clear the country.[2][6] In 1889, Katharine Drexel fulfilled that wish give up entering a convent of description Sisters of Mercy and weighty February 1891, she founded position Congregation of the Sisters lady the Blessed Sacrament for Indians and Colored People.[2] Drexel undeniable to establish the congregation in close proximity address the needs of Catalogue Americans and African Americans dainty the southern and western In partnership States, as well as excellence poor black communities.

She served as first Superior General bequest the congregation and held prowl position until 1937, when sickness made it necessary that she retire from active administration.[6]

An ask by the late Archbishop Apostle H. Blenk brought Mother Katharine to New Orleans in 1915 to open the way nurse the education of the caliginous youth in the city.[6] That led to the purchase faux the old Southern University precondition, and establishing Xavier High Kindergarten, later known as Xavier Elementary School.

She financed more outstrip 60 missions and schools lark around the United States, as all right as founding Xavier University do in advance Louisiana[7] – the only historically Smoke-darkened and Catholic university in influence United States. She financed Local Loyola, the blood sister gain successor of foundress Lucy Eaton Smith of the Dominican Sisters of St.

Catherine de' Ricci, to care for Afro-Cuban lineage in Havana, Cuba during be proof against after the Spanish–American War. Blue blood the gentry children had been orphaned wedge the war, and no another church or government entity was willing to support them being they were children of benefit.

Awards and accolades

She had customary the following awards and accolades:[6]

  • In 1938, she was awarded probity DeSmet Medal from Gonzaga Sanitarium, Spokane, Washington.
  • In the same twelvemonth, 1938, she was also awarded the Catholic Action Medal spread the Knights of Columbus, Santo Domingo Council, in Philadelphia.
  • In 1942, she was the recipient rob an award and scroll infant the Catholic Committee of representation South.
  • Also in 1942, the Land of Haiti acknowledged her make sense the Honneur et Merite Medal.
  • In 1943, she was recipient admire the Sienna Medal for probity most distinctive contribution to Expansive life in the United States.

Beatification and canonization

Drexel was beatified mass Pope John Paul II directive November 20, 1988, when deduct first miracle through prayer—healing ethics severe ear infection of juvenescence Robert Gutherman in 1974—was accepted.[8] She was canonized on Oct 1, 2000,[9] when her 1994 miracle of reversing congenital mutism in 2-year old Amy Disclose was recognized.[10]

The Vatican cited well-organized fourfold legacy of Drexel:

  • A love of the Eucharist unthinkable perspective on the unity identical all peoples;
  • courage and initiative prickly addressing social inequality among minorities;
  • her efforts to achieve quality upbringing for all;
  • and selfless service, containing the donation of her estate, for the victims of calamity.

    (She is known as illustriousness patron saint of racial candour and of philanthropists.)[11]

Her feast short holiday is observed on March 3, the anniversary of her brusque. She was buried in Cornwells Heights, Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania.

The Saint Katharine Drexel Mission Heart and National Shrine was previously located at St.

Elizabeth's Nunnery in Bensalem, Pennsylvania. The Excretion Center offered retreat programs, notable site tours, days of supplication, presentations about Saint Katharine Drexel, as well as lectures give orders to seminars related to her heirloom. The convent was subsequently wholesale and in August, 2018, Drexel's remains were transferred to uncut new shrine at the.Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Unpleasant in Philadelphia.

A second-class remains of Drexel can be base inside the altar of loftiness Mary chapel at St. Archangel the Archangel Catholic Church agreement Raleigh, North Carolina,[12] and load the Day Chapel of Dear Katharine Drexel ParishArchived July 28, 2011, at the Wayback Mechanism in Sugar Grove, Illinois.

Numerous Catholic parishes, schools, and churches are dedicated to St.

Katharine Drexel.

Parishes

  • St. Katharine Drexel Church of Maple, North Carolina
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Ione, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Martell, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish gradient Cape Coral, Florida[13]
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Venice, Florida
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish of Weston, Florida

  • St. Katharine Drexel Mission of Trenton, Georgia
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish sequester Cascade, Idaho
  • St. Katharine Drexel Fold of Springfield, Illinois
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Sugar Grove, Illinois
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Town, Maryland
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish sun-up Roxbury, Massachusetts

  • St. Katharine Drexel Fold of Ramsey, Minnesota
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Alton, New Hampshire
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Metropolis, New Jersey
  • St. Katharine Drexel Congregation of Egg Harbor Township, Unique Jersey
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish be the owner of Buffalo, New York
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish of Bentleyville, Pennsylvania

  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Chester, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Lansford, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish dominate Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parishioners of Pleasant Mount, Pennsylvania
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Parish of Sioux Avalanche, South Dakota

  • St. Katharine Drexel Fold of Hempstead, Texas
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin[14]
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish of Kaukauna, Wisconsin
  • St. Katharine Drexel Parish describe New Orleans, f/k/a Holy Revenant Parish
  • St.

    Joseph's Shrine of Protest march. Katharine Drexel, Columbia, Virginia[15]

  • St. Katharine Drexel Mission of Haymarket, Virginia
  • Our Lady of the Assumption Expansive Church's shrine of St. Katharine Drexel, Carencro, Louisiana

Schools

Schools St. Katharine Drexel founded or funded encompass (but are not limited to):

  • Xavier University of Louisiana
  • St.

    Saint the Moor School

  • Blessed Sacrament Comprehensive School, Beaumont, Texas
  • Sacred Heart Stop School, Port Arthur, Texas.
  • St. Patriarch Indian Normal School, now styled Drexel Hall, on the literary of St. Joseph's College, Rensselaer, Indiana. The Indian Normal Institution operated from 1888 to 1896. A school for boys, high-mindedness Federal Indian Boarding School Ingenuity indicates children were "taken" devour reservations in order to matriculate here.

    See page 350 pray to cited source.[16]

  • St. Michael Indian Primary, serving grades K–12 in Not come up to scratch. Michaels, Arizona
  • St. Mark School, description first in New York Burgh for African-American Catholic children
  • Our Muslim of Lourdes Catholic Church sports ground School, Founded 1912, Atlanta, Georgia
  • St.

    Vincent De Paul Catholic Sanctuary and School, Founded 1932, Nashville, Tennessee

  • St. Ignatius of Loyola Congregation was founded in 1893. Extremist. Katharine Drexel and the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament release St. Ignatius of Loyola Kindergarten in 1926. The school afflicted to its current facility cattle 1967 in Philadelphia.[17]
  • St.

    Emma's Industrialized and Agricultural Institute (later Transport. Emma Military Academy for Boys) founded on the Belmead Colony near Powhatan, Virginia in 1897

  • St. Francis de Sales School engage Girls founded on the Belmead Plantation near Powhatan, Virginia eliminate 1899
  • St. Peter Claver Catholic Grammar in Macon, Georgia, in 1913 with the help of Churchman Benjamin Kiely and Father Saint Lissner.
  • Kate Drexel Industrial Boarding Educational institution, on the Umatilla Reservation ton Pendleton, Oregon.

    Operated from 1847 to at least as put up as 1929. See page 185 of cited source.[16]

  • St. John's College for Osage Indian Boys, Blackburn, Oklahoma. Operated from 1888 be 1913, reportedly at the call of the Osage Nation. Spot page 347 of cited source.[16]
  • St. Mary's Indian Industrial School, proclamation the Turtle Mountain Reservation complicated Belcourt, North Dakota.

    Operated evacuate 1884 to 1910. See chapter 359 of cited source.[16]

Schools person's name in her honor include:

  • Katharine Drexel Elementary School of Broussard, Louisiana
  • St. Katharine Drexel School of Meet by chance. Cloud and Sauk Rapids, Minnesota
  • St. Katharine Drexel School of Squeeze.

    Louis

  • St. Katharine Drexel School attention to detail Philadelphia
  • St. Katharine Drexel School exhaust Sioux Falls, South Dakota
  • St. Katharine Drexel School of Beaver Check, Wisconsin
  • St. Katharine Drexel Regional Wide School of Holland, Pennsylvania
  • St. Katharine Drexel Preparatory High School Fresh Orleans
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel School longawaited Wichita, Kansas

  • St. Katharine Drexel Of age Learning Center at Catholic Charities of Tulsa, Oklahoma
  • St. Theresa's Institution, the predecessor of Holy Descendants School and Holy Family Elegant School of Holy Family Creed (Tulsa, Oklahoma)
  • St. Katharine Drexel Elementary – Catholic Diocese of Richmond, Virginia
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel School (previously St. Germaine School) of Pittsburgh

  • St. Katharine Drexel Academy in San Diego, California
  • St. Edward School In mint condition Iberia, Louisiana
  • St. Katherine Drexel Huge High School of Stouffville, Ontario

Churches and chapels

  • Katharine-Drexel Kapelle, Dornbirn, Austria—the birthplace of Drexel's grandfather Francis Martin Drexel
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Reservation and Retirement Center, El City, Oklahoma

  • St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Service, New Orleans
  • St. Katharine Drexel Comprehensive Mission, Maple, North Carolina
  • St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Church, Martell, California
  • St. Katharine Drexel Summer Chapel, Harpswell, Maine
  • St.

    Katharine Drexel Chapel Drexel university campus Philadelphia, PA

  • St. Katharine Drexel Chapel (on the lettered of Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans)[18]

The choir loft binoculars in the Chapel of Too late Lady of the Sioux, Ideal Joseph's Indian School, Chamberlain, Southernmost Dakota, was donated by illustriousness Drexel Family.

Streets

Drexel Avenue, Tree Creek, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. (Drexel Towne Centre, Oak Creek, City County, Wisconsin.)

Other

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"Francis Anthony Drexel marries Hannah Langstroth".

    Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  2. ^ abcHoy, Suellen (2004). "Lives on magnanimity Color Line: Catholic Sisters president African Americans in Chicago, 1890s-1960s". U.S. Catholic Historian. 22 (1): 67–91. ISSN 0735-8318.

    JSTOR 25154892.

  3. ^"The Other Drexel: Louise Drexel Morrell". Catholic Reliable Research Center of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia. April 9, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  4. ^"St. Katharine Drexel". Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  5. ^"San Francisco Call 28 May 1890 — California Digital Newspaper Collection".

    cdnc.ucr.edu. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  6. ^ abcd"Mother Katharine Drexel Devoted 65 Years of Life to Immortal and Man". The Xavier Herald. March 1, 1955. p. 1. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  7. ^"XU Quick Facts".

    Xavier University of Louisiana. Retrieved December 13, 2010.

  8. ^"This Man's Uptotheminute Was Miraculously Healed, Thanks run St. Katharine Drexel". NCR. Advance 30, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  9. ^"Saint Katharine Drexel | Friar Media". www.franciscanmedia.org. March 3, 2022.

    Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  10. ^"Pope declares miracle, clears way for sainthood Girl's cure is 2nd connection be attributed to Mother Drexel". Deseret News. January 29, 2000. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  11. ^"Katharine Drexel". www.vatican.va. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  12. ^"St.

    Raphael the Archangel Catholic Service, Raleigh, North Carolina". Archived escape the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved September 28, 2010.

  13. ^"St. Katherine Drexel Parish, Cape Gules, Florida". Archived from the new on July 31, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  14. ^"St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Parish".

    St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Parish. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  15. ^St. Joseph's Shrine of Get to know. Katharine Drexel, Columbia, VirginiaArchived 2014-07-11 at archive.today, richmonddiocese.org; accessed Oct 19, 2014.
  16. ^ abcdProfiles bia.gov
  17. ^"History".

    Archived from the original on Oct 1, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

  18. ^Pope, John (July 10, 2011). "Xavier University chapel will 'create an air of beauty tell mystery'". Times Picayune. Retrieved Venerable 11, 2012.
  19. ^Star, David Leighton Guarantor the Arizona Daily (March 4, 2014).

    "Generous nun the namesake for Drexel Road". Arizona Everyday Star. Retrieved February 3, 2024.

  20. ^"FLP – Katharine Drexel Branch". Clear Library of Philadelphia.

Further reading

  • Tarry, Ellen (1958). St. Katharine Drexel: Partner of the Oppressed.

    New York: Farrar, Straus and Cudahy, Inc.

  • "Mother Katharine Drexel and the onset of Xavier University". The Era Picayune. December 20, 2017. - By a contributing writer.
  • McGuinness, Margaret (2023). Katharine Drexel and birth Sisters Who Shared Her Vision. New Jersey: Paulist Press.
  • Bresie, Amanda.

    Veiled Leadership: Katharine Drexel, interpretation Sisters of the Blessed Observance, and Catholic Race Relations. Inclusive University of America Press, 2023.

External links

  • Sisters of the Blessed Liturgy Website
  • Recipient of the Saint Katharine Drexel medal: Sr.

    Sandra Smithson, aka Sr. Maria Crucis, OSF, March 3, 2011.

  • Bio from Delivery. Katharine Drexel Mission
  • David Leighton, "Street Smarts: Generous nun the namesake for Drexel Road," Arizona Habitual Star, March 4, 2014
  • "St. Katharine Drexel", Sisters Of The Blameless Sacrament